Skiing the Cascade Volcanoes
        Amar Andalkar's Ski Mountaineering and Climbing Site
Ski Mountaineering Photos & Trip Reports Equipment & Info Cascade Volcanoes Ring of Fire Site Map

Table of Contents | Introduction | Ratings | WebCams | Bibliography | Highest Volcanoes | Snowfall & Snowdepth | Monthly Chart | Conifers | Compare | Distance | Sun Chart
Sunrise / Sunset Times for the Cascade Volcanoes       (page created February 2004)



During the spring and summer, the sun is the primary factor affecting the condition and quality of the snow surface. Maximum enjoyment (and often personal safety, too) depends on proper timing relative to sunhit on the slopes of interest for skiing and climbing. This page displays a table of the sunrise and sunset times throughout the year (calculated for 2004) at several volcanoes spaced along the entire 750-mile (1200 km) length of the Cascade Range, along with a sun chart for each which shows the elevation and azimuth of the sun throughout the winter and spring. The equinoxes and solstices are highlighted in color in the table. The times for Civil Twilight (when the sun is less than 6° below the horizon) are also included, since during this period there is usually sufficient light for climbing or even skiing without artificial illumination. Note that on the sun chart, all times shown are in local standard time (not solar time) and unlike the table above it, the chart does not include Daylight Savings Time. The second half of the year is nearly symmetrical, so the sun chart's curve for May 21 also applies for July 21 (and Apr 20 for Aug 21, Mar 20 for Sep 22, etc.) with only a tiny shift of a few minutes in the local time.

Select a volcano from the menu at right to recalculate the table and chart. The "Extended Version" has entries at roughly 10-day intervals, while the "Printable Format" produces a plain page without headers, footers, and text. (The standard version in "Printable Format" will fit on a single printed page, but the "Extended Version" will not unless the font size is greatly reduced.) Currently, values and charts have been calculated only for the 10 volcanoes listed in the menu. Solar times differ by only a few minutes at neighboring volcanoes, so this list should be sufficient for all practical purposes. Note that all calculations are made assuming a site at sea level at the given coordinates. At high elevations, the sun will rise several minutes earlier and set several minutes later. Varying atmospheric conditions which affect the amount of refraction of the sun's rays can also shift the rise and set times by several minutes. See the links at the bottom of the page for further notes about these calculations.


Extended Version
Printable Format


Mount Rainier       46.9° N, 121.8° W

      Date   .   Time Zone   Twilight Begins     Sunrise         Sunset     Twilight Ends   Daylight Hours     Twilight Hours  
Jan 01   PST 7:17 AM 7:53 AM 4:29 PM 5:04 PM 8:36 9:47
Feb 01   PST 7:00 AM 7:32 AM 5:10 PM 5:42 PM 9:38 10:42
Mar 01   PST 6:16 AM 6:46 AM 5:54 PM 6:24 PM 11:08 12:08
Mar 20   PST 5:39 AM 6:09 AM 6:21 PM 6:51 PM 12:12 13:12
Apr 01   PST 5:15 AM 5:45 AM 6:37 PM 7:08 PM 12:52 13:53
May 01   PDT 5:17 AM 5:51 AM 8:18 PM 8:52 PM 14:27 15:35
Jun 01   PDT 4:38 AM 5:16 AM 8:55 PM 9:33 PM 15:39 16:55
Jun 21   PDT 4:33 AM 5:13 AM 9:06 PM 9:45 PM 15:53 17:12
Jul 01   PDT 4:37 AM 5:17 AM 9:05 PM 9:45 PM 15:48 17:08
Aug 01   PDT 5:12 AM 5:48 AM 8:39 PM 9:14 PM 14:51 16:02
Sep 01   PDT 5:56 AM 6:27 AM 7:46 PM 8:17 PM 13:19 14:21
Sep 22   PDT 6:24 AM 6:55 AM 7:04 PM 7:34 PM 12:09 13:10
Oct 01   PDT 6:36 AM 7:07 AM 6:46 PM 7:16 PM 11:39 12:40
Nov 01   PST 6:19 AM 6:51 AM 4:50 PM 5:22 PM 9:59 11:03
Dec 01   PST 6:58 AM 7:33 AM 4:20 PM 4:55 PM 8:47 9:57
Dec 21   PST 7:15 AM 7:50 AM 4:21 PM 4:57 PM 8:31 9:42






Notes:
The values in the table are calculated using online programs from the U.S. Naval Observatory, Astronomical Applications Department.
The sun charts are produced using an online program from the University of Oregon Solar Radiation Monitoring Laboratory.


Table of Contents | Introduction | Ratings | WebCams | Bibliography | Highest Volcanoes | Snowfall & Snowdepth | Monthly Chart | Conifers | Compare | Distance | Sun Chart
Ski Mountaineering Photos & Trip Reports Equipment & Info Cascade Volcanoes Ring of Fire Site Map

Amar Andalkar   Seattle, WA, USA   <About the Author / Contact Me>
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